Martin Heidegger
Martin Heidegger (1889–1976) was a German philosopher and one of the most influential thinkers of the 20th century, best known for his work Being and Time (Sein und Zeit, 1927), which established a new dimension of ontology – the analysis of being through the existential dimension of man (Dasein). He was born in Messkirch and studied theology and philosophy. He was a professor at the University of Freiburg, where he took over the chair from his mentor Edmund Husserl, the founder of phenomenology.
In Being and Time, Heidegger introduces an existential analysis of human existence, emphasizing the concept of “being towards death” and authenticity. The question of the meaning of being becomes central to his philosophy. Later, he turns to the so-called “late Heidegger”, where he is more concerned with language, poetry and the relationship of man to technology and the essence of being. Works such as What Does It Mean to Think?, Introduction to Metaphysics and The Question of Technology reflect this phase.
Heidegger's philosophy was extremely influential, but his membership in the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in 1933 sparked controversy and ethical debates surrounding his intellectual contributions.
Despite this, he remains a key figure in existentialism, hermeneutics, and contemporary philosophy. His ideas have had a strong influence on thinkers such as Sartre, Derrida, and Gadamer.
Titel im Angebot
Aus der Erfahrung des Denkens
"From the experience of thinking" is a collection of short philosophical notes, aphorisms and meditations that Heidegger writes in the later phase of his creativity. The work is not a systematic philosophical exposition but a series of thought fragments a
Der europäische Nihilismus
"Der europäische Nihilismus" is a collection of Heidegger's lectures and notes from the 1930s and 1940s, in which he analyzes the emergence and meaning of nihilism in Europe.
Die Frage nach dem Ding
„Die Frage der Dinge“, eine Sammlung von Vorlesungen, die Heidegger 1935/36 hielt, behandelt die grundlegende philosophische Frage: Was ist los? Sein Ausgangspunkt ist Kants Kritik der reinen Vernunft, doch Heidegger geht noch weiter und möchte die Natur
Die Technik und die Kehre
Die Technik und die Kehre ist eine 1954 veröffentlichte Essaysammlung, eines von Heideggers Schlüsselwerken zum Problem der Technik. Heidegger analysiert das Wesen der Technik und warnt, dass die moderne Technologie nicht nur eine Reihe von Mitteln ist, s
Hebel der Hausfreund
„Hebel – der Hausfreund“ basiert auf einem Vortrag Martin Heideggers aus dem Jahr 1957, in dem er über die Persönlichkeit und das Werk des deutschen Schriftstellers Johann Peter Hebel nachdenkt.
Kants these über das Sein
Kantova teza o Bitku, predavanje koje je Martin Heidegger održao 1930., usredotočeno je na analizu Kantove tvrdnje da je Bitak zapravo položenje (Setzung) – odnosno čin postavljanja ili afirmiranja kroz sud.
Über den Humanismus
U delu „Pismo o humanizmu“ (1947), Martin Hajdeger odgovara na pitanje Žana Bofrea o značenju humanizma, iznoseći kritički stav prema tradicionalnom humanizmu i nudeći novo razumevanje ljudskog postojanja.
Vorträge und Aufsätze
Zbirka, objavljena 1954. godine, objedinjuje neke od najvažnijih Hajdegerovih kraćih tekstova iz njegovog srednjeg i poznog perioda. U ovim tekstovima Hajdeger razvija ključne ideje o tehnologiji, umetnosti, jeziku i odnosu čoveka prema Biću.